MONA LISA Pakistani actress wallpapers biography 2012The painting is a half-length portrait and depicts a seated woman,
Lisa del Giocondo, whose facial expression has been frequently described as enigmatic.
[2] The ambiguity of the subject's expression, the monumentality of the composition, and the subtle modeling of forms and atmospheric illusionism were novel qualities that have contributed to the continuing fascination and study of the work.
[1] The image is widely recognised, caricatured, and sought out by visitors to the Louvre, and it is considered the most famous painting in the world.
Over the years there have been several alternative views. Some scholars have argued that Lisa del Giocondo was the subject of a different portrait, identifying at least four other paintings as the
Mona Lisa referred to by Vasari.
[18][19] Several other individuals have been proposed as the subject of the painting.
[20] Sigmund Freud believed that the famous half-smile was a recovered memory of Leonardo's mother.
[21] Other suggestions have been
Isabella of Naples,
[22] Cecilia Gallerani,
[23] Costanza d'Avalos, Duchess of Francavilla,
[20] Isabella d'Este, Pacifica Brandano or Brandino, Isabela Gualanda,
Caterina Sforza, and Leonardo himself.
[8][24] Today the consensus of art historians is that the painting depicts Lisa del Giocondo, which has always been the traditional view.
[17]The painting's title stems from a description by
Giorgio Vasari in his biography of Leonardo published in 1550, 31 years after the artist's death. "Leonardo undertook to paint, for Francesco del Giocondo, the portrait of Mona Lisa, his wife...."
[6] (one version in
Italian:
Prese Lionardo a fare per Francesco del Giocondo il ritratto di mona Lisa sua moglie).
[25] In Italian,
ma donna means
my lady. This became
madonna, and its contraction
mona.
Mona is thus a polite form of address, similar to
Ma’am,
Madam, or
my lady in English. In modern Italian, the short form of
madonna is usually spelled
Monna, so the title is sometimes
Monna Lisa, rarely in English and more commonly in
Romance languages such as French and Italian.
At his death in 1525, Leonardo's assistant Salai owned the portrait named in his personal papers
la Gioconda which had been bequeathed to him by the artist. Italian for jocund, happy or jovial, Gioconda was a nickname for the sitter, a pun on the feminine form of her married name Giocondo and her disposition.
[9][26] In French, the title
La Joconde has the same double meaning.
Source Link:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mona_Lisa
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MONA LISA HOT pics
MONA LISA HOT pics
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